{"id":11396,"date":"2025-12-05T16:34:58","date_gmt":"2025-12-05T22:34:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.univa.mx\/guadalajara\/?p=11396"},"modified":"2025-12-05T16:34:58","modified_gmt":"2025-12-05T22:34:58","slug":"senalan-lazos-historicos-entre-mexico-y-barcelona","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.univa.mx\/guadalajara\/senalan-lazos-historicos-entre-mexico-y-barcelona\/","title":{"rendered":"Se\u00f1alan lazos hist\u00f3ricos entre M\u00e9xico y Barcelona"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cobertura UNIVA FIL Frame: Karol Montserrat Garibay Reyna<\/span> \/ <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fotograf\u00eda: John Clark Hern\u00e1ndez, (en la fotograf\u00eda <i>Sonia Hern\u00e1ndez, Mauricio Tenorio, Aurelio Major y Josep Maria Fradera [<\/i>De izq. a der..])<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Durante a\u00f1os, <\/span><b>Ciudad de M\u00e9xico <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(CDMX) <\/span><b>y Barcelona <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">han sido <\/span><b>comparadas <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">en la manera que crecen, <\/span><b>desde temas como<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: urbanizaci\u00f3n, ecolog\u00eda<\/span><b>, historia conjunta <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">y literatura.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Aurelio Major, Mauricio Tenorio, Josep Maria Fradera, Sonia Hern\u00e1ndez <\/span><b>abrieron la mesa de di\u00e1logo<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, en la <\/span><b>que se enfocaron en <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">temas de <\/span><b>literatura<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>urbanizaci\u00f3n <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">y momentos en los que la historia de estas dos ciudades se ha enlazado en el marco de la FIL 2025.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Aurelio Major, poeta y traductor<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, qui\u00e9n fue director de la editorial adscrita a la revista Vuelta, presidida por Octavio Paz, habl\u00f3 sobre su experiencia al convivir con ambos lados de la literatura.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cEncontr\u00e9 que <\/span><b>en Espa\u00f1a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, hasta donde pude darme cuenta, <\/span><b>ignoran casi totalmente la literatura hispanoamericana<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d, mencion\u00f3 Major sobre el <\/span><b>reconocimiento de la literatura hispanoamericana <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">en Barcelona <\/span><b>en la d\u00e9cada de los 60s.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Culturalmente <\/span><b>ambas ciudades se expand\u00edan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, sin embargo, <\/span><b>no llegaban a mezclarse<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Al cabo de un tiempo se impondr\u00eda el <\/span><b>auge del llamado boom de la novela hispanoamericana<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, haciendo referencia al <\/span><b>gran \u00e9xito editorial que logr\u00f3 la narrativa Hispanoamericana <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">y funcion\u00f3 como un im\u00e1n que <\/span><b>concentr\u00f3 la atenci\u00f3n sobre un pu\u00f1ado de nuevos autores, dijo el autor.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Asimismo<\/span><b>, Sonia Hern\u00e1ndez, escritora y periodista espa\u00f1ola<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, aplaudi\u00f3 el v\u00ednculo que se desarrolla actualmente entre M\u00e9xico y Barcelona, partiendo desde el nombre del artista <\/span><b>Vicente Rojo Almaz\u00e1n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, distinguido con el <\/span><b>Doctorado <\/b><b><i>Honoris Causa <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">que le entreg\u00f3 el Sistema Universitario Jesuita <\/span><b>2019.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201c<\/span><b>Un v\u00ednculo <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">que est\u00e1 muy presente en la feria y <\/span><b>que permite descubrir tesoros <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">como el diario de abordo que Vicente Rojo y que recre\u00f3 en una exposici\u00f3n del<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">trayecto que abordo de Nepalema, que hizo su base cuando se exili\u00f3\u201d, record\u00f3 Hern\u00e1ndez al se\u00f1alar la inmigraci\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola por la guerra civil.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Expres\u00f3 que Rojo tuvo <\/span><b>\u201cdos nacimientos\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">siendo el <\/span><b>primero en su natal Espa\u00f1a <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">y el <\/span><b>segundo <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">nacimiento fue <\/span><b>cuando lleg\u00f3 a M\u00e9xico<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Desde ese preciso momento <\/span><b>tuvo la certeza de que \u00e9l era mexicano <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">y no un refugiado o desterrado, porque as\u00ed se consideran quienes no tienen tierra, apunt\u00f3.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Las <\/span><b>obras de Rojo <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">sirvieron como <\/span><b>puente cultural entre M\u00e9xico y Barcelona<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, ya que llevaba una parte de cada ciudad a la otra, apunt\u00f3.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cYo pensaba hablar de la ciudad y como vi en el t\u00edtulo las dos ciudades pens\u00e9 que se nos estaba sugiriendo una comparaci\u00f3n entre dos ciudades que me parecen por supuesto completamente incomparables, es decir <\/span><b>uno no puede ni atreverse a so\u00f1ar en una comparaci\u00f3n entre una ciudad<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d explic\u00f3 <\/span><b>Josep Maria Fradera<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Aunque no se puede comparar, las dos ciudades vivieron al auge industrial en la \u00e9poca virreinal y especialmente para <\/span><b>Barcelona fue importante<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, aunque el puerto de la misma ciudad tuvo un <\/span><b>crecimiento tard\u00edo a diferencia de los puertos de M\u00e9xico, se\u00f1al\u00f3 Mar\u00eda Fradera.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Finalmente, <\/span><b>Mauricio Tenorio <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">tom\u00f3 la palabra para reflexionar sobre esta constante comparaci\u00f3n.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00abEs muy peligroso esperar la pureza como en Barcelona. <\/span><b>Los retos <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">para <\/span><b>Barcelona<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><b>la vivienda, la corrupci\u00f3n, la inmigraci\u00f3n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, la especulaci\u00f3n, o <\/span><b>para M\u00e9xico<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, la <\/span><b>devastaci\u00f3n ecol\u00f3gica, la corrupci\u00f3n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, la desigualdad, el <\/span><b>crimen<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, el populismo, son grandes y complejos y nada tiene una verdadera soluci\u00f3n. Las ciudades siempre son consecuencias no intencionales de soluciones que apuestan a un problema y crean cuatro m\u00e1s.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cobertura UNIVA FIL Frame: Karol Montserrat Garibay Reyna \/ Fotograf\u00eda: John Clark Hern\u00e1ndez, (en la fotograf\u00eda Sonia Hern\u00e1ndez, Mauricio Tenorio, Aurelio Major y Josep Maria Fradera [De izq. a der..])&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":11399,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11396","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-noticias"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Se\u00f1alan lazos hist\u00f3ricos entre M\u00e9xico y Barcelona - Guadalajara<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univa.mx\/guadalajara\/senalan-lazos-historicos-entre-mexico-y-barcelona\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Se\u00f1alan lazos hist\u00f3ricos entre M\u00e9xico y Barcelona - 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