{"id":3618,"date":"2024-05-13T10:00:26","date_gmt":"2024-05-13T16:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.univa.mx\/agora\/?p=3618"},"modified":"2024-05-09T17:07:08","modified_gmt":"2024-05-09T23:07:08","slug":"mexico-en-crisis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.univa.mx\/agora\/mexico-en-crisis\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e9xico en crisis"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pbro. Lic. Armando Gonz\u00e1lez Escoto \u2219 Direcci\u00f3n de Publicaciones, Sistema UNIVA<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Cuando o\u00edmos o leemos que M\u00e9xico est\u00e1 en crisis, lo primero que se nos viene a la mente es la pregunta \u00bfy cu\u00e1ndo no? Por lo menos en los \u00faltimos cincuenta a\u00f1os ese ha sido un lugar com\u00fan.<\/p>\n

Pero si comparamos la situaci\u00f3n actual con los fines de sexenio de Echeverr\u00eda y L\u00f3pez Portillo, o con el inicio de Zedillo, esas s\u00ed que fueron crisis que no se comparan para nada con el M\u00e9xico de este momento.<\/p>\n

Al concluir el sexenio de Luis Echeverr\u00eda, la deuda externa hab\u00eda pasado de cuatro mil a treinta mil millones de d\u00f3lares, la inflaci\u00f3n era del 15.78, mientras que para 1982, al terminar el periodo de L\u00f3pez Portillo, esa inflaci\u00f3n andaba por el 58.92. El precio del d\u00f3lar con Echeverr\u00eda pas\u00f3 de 12.50 pesos a 33.42, con L\u00f3pez Portillo andaba ya por los 117 pesos, y con el presidente Miguel de la Madrid, un d\u00f3lar lleg\u00f3 a costar 2,290 pesos, actualmente el d\u00f3lar anda en 17.35, hablar pues de que hoy M\u00e9xico est\u00e1 en crisis, destruido y al borde del abismo es desconocer por completo la historia reciente del pa\u00eds, y limitarse a ver los datos del presente sin compararlos con los del pasado.<\/p>\n

Pero si nos vamos a indicadores m\u00e1s recientes, en lo que mira, por ejemplo, a la deuda externa, en el periodo de Enrique Pe\u00f1a Nieto el crecimiento fue del 46%, frente al 9% del actual gobierno. En este a\u00f1o la inflaci\u00f3n en M\u00e9xico anda en torno al 5%, en Alemania es del 4.42, mientras que la Argentina de Miley tiene en 2024 la inflaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s alta del mundo, por encima de Venezuela.<\/p>\n

Cuando L\u00f3pez Portillo nacionaliz\u00f3 los bancos, \u00e9stos al verse descapitalizados alzaron por las nubes las tasas de inter\u00e9s, y medio mundo vendi\u00f3 lo que pudo para meter el dinero al banco y as\u00ed aprovechar dichas tasas, a los pocos meses el valor del peso se desplom\u00f3 y medio mundo se qued\u00f3 en la calle textualmente, esa s\u00ed que fue crisis, y es extra\u00f1o que tanta gente que la vivi\u00f3 ya la haya olvidado.<\/p>\n

Y aunque lo seguimos pagando, tambi\u00e9n ya se olvid\u00f3 el FOBAPROA, un fondo creado por el gobierno que le llev\u00f3 a comprar en 1995 la deuda privada de los bancos por 552,300 millones de pesos, que pasaron a ser deuda p\u00fablica, es decir, lo que deb\u00edan unos, lo acabamos pagando todos hasta la fecha, por decisi\u00f3n de los gobiernos de Salinas y Zedillo.<\/p>\n

Por supuesto que el flamante INE, en los anteriores sexenios no s\u00f3lo se toc\u00f3 una y otra vez, sino que acab\u00f3 siendo una cueva de todos los partidos, sin que nadie en ese momento protestara diciendo que el \u201cINE no se toca\u201d. Recordemos que la idea original era que este importante instituto lo conformaran los ciudadanos, no los partidos.<\/p>\n

Durante el catastr\u00f3fico sexenio de Echeverr\u00eda, con toda raz\u00f3n el empresariado de Monterrey se quej\u00f3 por todo lo alto, les hab\u00edan secuestrado y asesinado a uno de los l\u00edderes econ\u00f3micos m\u00e1s importantes del momento, don Eugenio Garza Sada, crimen que hasta la fecha sigue impune como la de muchos otros hombres de empresa de aquellos a\u00f1os \u00bftan pronto lo olvidaron?<\/p>\n

Estas observaciones no significan que en el presente sexenio no se hayan cometido graves errores, que la desigualdad se mantenga, que la pobreza apenas si se ha superado un m\u00ednimo, que la corrupci\u00f3n siga galopante, y la estrategia de seguridad se haya convertido en el mayor y m\u00e1s tr\u00e1gico fracaso del presidente Andr\u00e9s Manuel, pero de eso, a que M\u00e9xico est\u00e9 en una espantosa crisis, en ruinas y al borde del abismo, hay su distancia y esa distancia se llama objetividad.<\/p>\n

Armando Gonz\u00e1lez Escoto<\/p>\n

armando.gon@univa.mx<\/p>\n

Publicado en El Informador<\/em> del domingo 12 de mayo de 2024.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pbro. Lic. Armando Gonz\u00e1lez Escoto…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":40,"featured_media":3593,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3618","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-lideres-de-opinion","category-voces-univa"],"yoast_head":"\nM\u00e9xico en crisis - \u00c1gora<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univa.mx\/agora\/mexico-en-crisis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"M\u00e9xico en crisis - \u00c1gora\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Pbro. Lic. 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